Audio and video connector

Audio connectors and video connectors are electrical connectors (or optical connectors) for carrying audio signal and video signal, of either analog or digital format. Analog A/V connectors often use Shielded cable to inhibit radio frequency interference (RFI) and noise.

Contents

Audio only

Audio connectors are electrical connectors designed and used for audio frequencies. They can be analog or digital. Common audio connectors include:

Color codes

white RCA/TS analogue audio, left channel;
also mono (RCA/TS), stereo (TRS only),
or undefined/other
black RCA/TS/TRS
grey RCA/TS/TRS
red RCA/TS analogue audio, right channel
orange RCA SPDIF digital audio

For computers:

green TRS 3.5mm stereo output, front channels
black TRS 3.5mm stereo output, rear channels
grey TRS 3.5mm stereo output, side channels
gold TRS 3.5mm dual output, center and subwoofer
blue TRS 3.5mm stereo input, line level
pink TS 3.5mm mono microphone input

There are exceptions to the above:

Video only

Video connectors carry only video signals. Common video-only connectors include:

Color codes

yellow RCA/BNC composite video
red RCA/BNC red or Pr/Cr chrominance
green RCA/BNC green or luminance
blue RCA/BNC blue or Pb/Cb chrominance
white BNC horizontal sync
black BNC vertical sync

Newer connectors are identified by their shape and not their colour.

Multiple signals

Some connectors can carry both audio and video signals simultaneously:

Other composite connectors that carry video, audio, power, and USB:

See also